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Two-digit numbers

Addition & subtraction

Japanese school year: Elementary 2

What you learn

Students learn to add and subtract two-digit numbers by aligning tens and ones places. These calculation skills are widely used in daily situations, such as finding total prices or change. Being confident with single-digit addition and subtraction involving regrouping will help you master this unit quickly.

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Key points

When adding or subtracting two-digit numbers, calculate the ones together and the tens together.

When the ones digits add up to 10 or more, carry 1 over to the tens place.

If you cannot subtract the ones digit, borrow 1 ten from the tens place.

Choose a set to practice.